Introduction

The Quatrain is arguably the most significant poetry form in use throughout history, and examples of variations of four line poetry are to be found throughout the world, from the Ballad of England, to the Pantoum of Malaysia, whilst not forgetting the Rubai of Persia.
Quatrains are four line stanzas of any type, rhyme, or meter. In this site will be discussed the more popular and traditional forms.

Quick guide to forms

(for more information click on the form)
Ballad Stanza
(Long Hymnal Meter)
Rhyme Scheme a. b. a. b.
iambic tetrameter, (4 feet)
Clerihew
(Satirical Poetry)
Rhyme Scheme a. a. b. b.
Dipodic meter,
Common Measure Rhyme Scheme a4. b3. c4. b3.
alternating iambic meter
Envelope Stanza Rhyme Scheme a. b. b. a.
iambic tetrameter, (4 feet)
Half Measure Rhyme Scheme a. b. a. b., or: a. b. c. b.
iambic trimeter, (3 feet)
Hymnal Measure Rhyme Scheme a4. b3. a4. b3.
alternating iambic meter
Italian Quatrain Rhyme Scheme a. b. b. a.
iambic pentameter, (5 feet)
Long Measure Rhyme Scheme a. b. c. b.
iambic tetrameter, (4 feet)

Redondilla,
(Spanish Quatrain)
Rhyme Scheme a. b. b. a. or a. b. a. b.
or a. a. b. b.
tetrameter (8 syllables)
Shaira Rhyme Scheme a. a. a. a.
sixteen-syllable lines
Short Measure Rhyme Scheme a3. b3. a4. b3.
alternating iambic meter
Sicilian Quatrain
or Heroic Stanza
Rhyme Scheme a. b. c. b.
iambic pentameter, (5 feet)



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The Poets Garret
Tir Na nOg Poetry Community
I would like to thank Gloria Carpenter for her help in creating the artwork for these websites