LAI



At first glance the Lai looks to be a very simple form comprising of five syllabled couplets separated by a two syllable line. These lines must all rhyme with one another. In English this line is probably the most difficult part of the poem.

This is a very old French form and tradition states that the short line must not be indented, it must be left dressed to the poem. This is known as Arbre Fourchu (Forked Tree) there is a pattern meant to be set up as a tree.

The number of lines in each stanza is fixed at nine. The number of stanzas is not fixed and each stanza has its own rhyme pattern. Here is a simple example of a Lai:

For Thee

Greater love have I
Than stars in the sky
For thee
"til this world doth die
hope you wish to lie
With me
On wings we will fly
upwards bye the bye
Earth free.

Anon

Lai Nouveau.



A much harder form than the Lai and has an eight line stanza. It is similar in idea to the Villanelle. In this case the first two lines are the refrain and are used as the last lines of the subsequent verses. The last stanza includes both lines but in reverse order to the original.
This is the rhyme pattern: A1.A2.b.a.a.b.a.a....a.a.b.a.a.b.a.A1... a.a.b.a.a.b.a.A2....and if this were the last stanza a.a.b.a.a.b.A2.A1.
The difficulty with this form is of course picking a rhyme pattern that is strong enough to last even two stanza. The alternative rhyme can vary from stanza to stanza.

The Virelai;



This is an adaptation of the Lai and uses the short lines to set the rhyme pattern of the next stanza. The last stanza linking back to the first by setting the rhyme of its short ones to the 5 syllable line of the first. It has a rhyme pattern a.a.b.a.a.b.a.a.b....b.b.c.b.b.c.b.b.c and if this were the last stanza c.c.a.c.c.a.c.c.a.

Here is a very unusual example of Virelai:
Evil Reigns

Evil reigns at night
Grows with waning light
Beware
Be still, don't incite
She prowls, she will bite
Take care
Clasp your garlic tight
Windows locked, in spite
She's there

Luring to her lair
Dragging by your hair
Hush.. or
She will take your air
Life is not her care
Stupor
May help or a prayer
But it's your despair
Says lore

She will very slow
Release your blood flow
Full flight
She may then bestow
Pleasure down below
Despite
Your life draining so
Final kiss she'll blow
Goodnight

Susan Vitetta


LAI EXAMPLES
Contents

Lori Martin

Life's Wine

Galadrial Myst

Poor Loser

Leny Roovers

Meeting

Ryter Roethical

Clay of Life

Lai Nouveau

Lori Martin

XXXXX

Galadrial Myst

XXXXX

Leny Roovers

XXXXX

Teagan De Danaan

XXXXX

Virelai

Lori Martin

XXXXX

Galadrial Myst

XXXXX

Leny Roovers

XXXXX

Teagan De Danaan

XXXXX


Lori Martin

Life's Wine

So life is a race,
a mountain we face
and climb;
setting a fair pace
o'er distance of space
and time?
Rather than such chase
stop, savour and taste
life's wine.

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Galadrial Myst

Poor Loser
(or Speed Reading Has Its Advantages)

My binding is shed
like the book much read;
no pun.
Intended words dead
'fore falling in bed
past sun
set and rise, aches head
the words left unsaid--
you won.

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Leny Roovers

Meeting

Hands stroking softly
Skin glowing faintly
Sweet cries
Lips meeting gently
Tongues searching sweetly
Soft sighs
Bodies arch strongly
Voices cry loudly
Wet dries.

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Teagan De Danaan

Clay of Life

Dig your fingers in
Watch it spin and spin
Life's clay
Shape it, press them in.
Feel the shape begin.
Each day
Watch! See it forming.
Then fire the kiln.
And pray.

See as the clay dries
Before your eyes
Your scheme
The shape you realise
Did you visualise
Or mean
Non of us are wise
Do not eulogise
Your dream.

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